Fund Setup Liechtenstein: UCITS, AIF and IUG Vehicles with a Licensed Local Partner

We coordinate the fund application; a licensed Liechtenstein trustee or lawyer advises on the regime, the authorised manager files, and the FMA decides.

  • UCITS, AIF or IUG vehicle
  • AIFM decision in three months, up to six
  • AIFM capital at least EUR 125,000
  • FMA fee for an AIFM CHF 20,000
A serene mountain valley at sunrise with green fields and distant peaks

Fund set-up in Liechtenstein: who does what

A Liechtenstein fund sits in one of three regimes. The FMA authorises a UCITS and its management company. For an AIF it authorises the AIFM and enters the AIF in its public register. The IUG vehicle is neither a UCITS nor an AIF and receives an FMA certificate. Each route is close to our financial licences service.

We coordinate the application. A licensed trustee or lawyer advises on the regime; the authorised management company or AIFM files; the FMA decides. Operating without FMA authorisation is a criminal offence. Family wealth is a different structure: a private-benefit foundation for family wealth or our trust service.

What's included

Business professional working with documents at a desk with coffee and a smartphone
The application is assembled for the manager that files it.

Regime triage

UCITS, AIF through an AIFM, or the IUG vehicle. The criteria are on this page; the licensed trustee or lawyer makes the choice.

Application documents

Prepared and coordinated for the management company or AIFM that files with the FMA.

Management company route

An existing licensed management company or a new one. We name and recommend no firm.

The applicant company

Where a new management company or self-managed vehicle is needed: formed by the licensed trustee (an AG, Anstalt or SE for an IUG management company). See Liechtenstein AG formation or taking over an existing Liechtenstein entity.

Depositary and auditor

Lined up early: an IUG prospectus needs the depositary's signature and the auditor's confirmations.

No investment advice, no distribution of units, no depositary or administration service of ABB, and no promised authorisation or date.

Who it is for

Sponsors and asset managers

Launching a first UCITS or AIF: the two regimes and the management company or AIFM route.

Families and groups

Qualified investors in an IUG family or group vehicle; a family vehicle's first subscriber must also qualify by another route.

Token issuers

Who need a fund structure alongside how a token offering is registered in Liechtenstein, with an authorised manager.

How the process works

The periods are the statutes' and sit in the deadlines table below. ABB states no time of its own.

  1. Describe the project

    Investors, assets and, for an IUG vehicle, qualified-investor status. Who acts: you; ABB collects.

  2. Decide the regime

    UCITS, AIF or IUG vehicle, and the structure. Who acts: the licensed trustee or lawyer. No official time.

  3. Choose the route

    An existing licensed management company, or a new one formed by the licensed trustee (an AG, Anstalt or SE under the IUG).

  4. Appoint the depositary

    One for a UCITS; a Liechtenstein depositary for a domestic AIF; for an IUG vehicle, under IUG Art. 42.

  5. Assemble and file

    The management company or AIFM files, prepared with the licensed partner. ABB coordinates.

  6. FMA review

    Within the statutory periods of the deadlines table. Who acts: the FMA.

  7. Authorisation, register entry or certificate

    Business starts only then. Who acts: the FMA.

  8. EEA marketing

    AIFM and UCITS authorisations are valid in all EEA states; a UCITS notifies the FMA in advance (UCITSG Art. 98(1)).

Order of steps for a Liechtenstein fund

  1. Describe the project

    ABB collects

    Who acts: Client

  2. Decide the regime

    Who acts: Licensed trustee or lawyer

  3. Choose the route

    Who acts: Existing management company, or a new one formed by the licensed trustee

  4. Appoint the depositary

    Who acts: Depositary

  5. Assemble and file

    ABB coordinates

    Who acts: Management company or AIFM

  6. FMA review

    the FMA's statutory periods, not a promised time

    Who acts: FMA

  7. Authorisation, register entry or certificate

    Who acts: FMA

  8. EEA marketing

    authorisations valid in all EEA states; UCITS notifies the FMA in advance

Sources: UCITSG, AIFMG, IUG.

Order of steps for a Liechtenstein fund (UCITSG, AIFMG, IUG).

Not sure which fund regime fits?

Describe the investors and assets. We return the regime options, the actors and the order.

What we ask you to supply first

  • The project in outline: investors, assets, the regime in mind
  • Investor profile, with qualified-investor status for an IUG vehicle
  • Your choice of management company, or the data to found one
  • A depositary, or a shortlist to coordinate
  • Identity and anti-money-laundering documents for the licensed partner

The detailed documents the FMA asks for come from the licensed partner and the FMA, not from this list.

Blue binder clips on a textured wooden surface
The first documents, before the regime is fixed.

UCITS, AIF and IUG vehicle compared

The three Liechtenstein fund structures side by side, each statement tied to its act. The choice is made with the licensed partner.

What the FMA authorises under each regime

  • What the FMA acts on

    UCITS: the UCITS and its management company are authorised
    AIF through an AIFM: the AIFM is authorised; the AIF is entered in the public register
    IUG vehicle: the management company is licensed; the FMA issues a certificate
What the FMA authorises under each regime (UCITSG, AIFMG, IUG).

Liechtenstein fund regimes compared (consolidated acts read 2026-10-26 and 2026-10-31).

itemUCITSAIF through an AIFMIUG vehicle
ActUCITSG, LGBl. 2011 Nr. 295AIFMG, LGBl. 2013 Nr. 49IUG, LGBl. 2016 Nr. 45
What the FMA acts onauthorises the UCITS and its management companyauthorises the AIFM, enters the AIF in the public registerlicenses the management company, issues a certificate
Product authorisationyesno, register entrynone, certificate after the auditor's confirmation
Management companyauthorised, or a self-managed Investmentgesellschaft acting through its own organsAIFM with head office and seat in Liechtensteinan AG, Anstalt or SE
Depositaryone, under a written contracta Liechtenstein depositary for a domestic AIFrequired
Investors(no category stated here)(no category stated here)qualified investors only

Sources: UCITSG; AIFMG; IUG.

The IUG vehicle may take the contractual form, collective trusteeship, the company form or a partnership form.

Who may invest in an IUG vehicle (IUG Art. 4(1); a statement of the routes, not a classification of any reader).

routecondition
(a)professional investors
(b) 1a minimum investment of CHF 100,000, with financial assets of CHF 1 million at subscription
(b) 2a minimum investment of CHF 100,000, where the management company or depositary assesses the investor's expertise, experience and knowledge
(c)investors in a family or group vehicle; the first subscriber to a family vehicle also meets (a) or (b)

Source: IUG.

Deadlines, capital and official fees

Periods and minimum capital are the statutes'; fees are the FMA's official ones. No fee of ABB, the partner, the depositary or the auditor appears.

Statutory FMA periods by regime (consolidated acts read 2026-10-26 and 2026-10-31).

Official FMA fees (FMAG annex, 2026 text).
stepperiod
UCITS authorisation10 working days from complete documents; one month for the first authorisation of a self-managed Investmentgesellschaft; extendable to two months, and to six for that first case
UCITS management companyone month, extendable to at most six months
AIFMacknowledgement within 10 working days; decision within three months, extendable to at most six months
IUG management companycompleteness notice within 10 working days; decision at the latest three months after the confirmation, six months from receipt in special circumstances
IUG vehicleno product approval; certificate after the auditor's confirmation
Small AIFM above its thresholdapplication for full authorisation within 30 calendar days

Sources: UCITSG; AIFMG; IUG. Whether the periods hold after the 2026 amendments is not verified.

Minimum capital by entity; each act says "at least" these amounts.

entityamount
UCITS management companyEUR 125,000
UCITS self-managed InvestmentgesellschaftEUR 300,000
AIFM, externally managed AIFEUR 125,000
Self-managed AIFEUR 300,000
IUG management companyCHF 125,000
IUG self-managed vehicleCHF 300,000
Surcharge above EUR 250 million of managed portfolios (CHF 250 million under the IUG)0.02% of the excess; total capital capped at EUR 10 million (CHF 10 million)
Floornever below the Regulation (EU) 2019/2033 Art. 13 amount (UCITS, AIFM), or a quarter of the fixed overheads of the last closed financial year (IUG)
itemamount
AIFM authorisation, Liechtenstein as home stateCHF 20,000
Registration of a small AIFMCHF 10,000
UCITS management companyCHF 20,000
UCITS without sub-fundsCHF 2,500
IUG management company licenceCHF 20,000
IUG certificateCHF 500

Source: FMA Act (FMAG) and its fee annex. Authorisations granted with conditions cost more. Adviser, trustee, depositary, auditor and administration costs are separate and not given.

Problems we solve

"One approval time for every fund?"

Market pages quote fixed approval times. The statutes differ: a UCITS decision takes 10 working days with extensions; an AIF is not authorised itself, its AIFM is, within three months, up to six.

A capital headline the statutes do not carry

The acts set minimums of EUR 125,000 and EUR 300,000, and CHF 125,000 and CHF 300,000 under the IUG. No other fixed amount is set; the surcharge above EUR 250 million, the cap and the floor at the Regulation (EU) 2019/2033 Art. 13 amount are in the table below.

Your own management company or an existing one?

Nine licensed management companies offer white-label fund set-up, on the Liechtenstein Investment Fund Association list dated 2026-10-08. We set out what the management company does and what stays with you, and recommend no firm.

The third regime

The IUG vehicle is a third regime under its own act, neither a UCITS nor an AIF, with an FMA certificate and qualified investors only.

A small AIFM that outgrows its threshold

EUR 100 million including assets acquired through borrowing, or EUR 500 million without borrowing and with no redemption rights for five years. Above it, the application follows within 30 calendar days.

Ready to scope your fund project?

Send the project outline. The licensed partner sets the regime; we coordinate the file.

Why work with us

Nadine Koller, Schaan; works in German, English and Italian. She assembles the business plan, governance and capital evidence that the licensed partner reviews and the authorised manager files.

The licensed trustee (TrHG) or lawyer (RAG) advises, the authorised manager files, the FMA decides, ABB coordinates.

From our practice

The regime is settled with the licensed partner before the FMA is approached. the management company route, existing or new, is chosen before the application is assembled. the depositary and the auditor are lined up early.

Library archive with organized compact shelving and storage units
The fund file is prepared in Schaan.

Frequently asked questions

Is there one fixed approval time for a Liechtenstein fund?

No single period covers every fund. A UCITS decision takes 10 working days from complete documents, extendable to two months, and one month for a first self-managed company. An AIF is not authorised itself; its AIFM is, within three months, extendable to six. ABB quotes no time of its own.

Does the FMA authorise the fund itself or its manager?

It depends on the regime. The FMA authorises a UCITS and, unless the UCITS is self-managed, its management company too. For an AIF it authorises the AIFM and enters the AIF in its public register. An IUG vehicle is neither: its management company is licensed, and the FMA certifies receipt of the auditor's confirmation.

Do I need my own management company, or can I use an existing one?

Not necessarily. Nine licensed management companies offer white-label fund set-up, on the Liechtenstein Investment Fund Association list dated 2026-10-08. A self-managed vehicle is possible with higher minimum capital, and a new IUG management company is an AG, Anstalt or SE. ABB names and recommends no firm.

Can ABB set up the fund without a licensed partner?

No. Advising on which regime applies is financial and business advice, a trustee activity (TrHG Art. 2(c)), and applying the law is reserved to lawyers (RAG Art. 8). Forming the applicant company is also a trustee activity. ABB coordinates; a licensed trustee or lawyer, named in the engagement letter, advises, and the authorised manager files with the FMA.

Is there a minimum capital beyond the statutory one?

The minimums are not the whole rule. Capital is at least EUR 125,000 for a UCITS management company or an externally managed AIFM, and EUR 300,000 for a self-managed UCITS company or AIF; CHF 125,000 or CHF 300,000 under the IUG. It rises above EUR 250 million of managed portfolios and never falls below the Regulation (EU) 2019/2033 Art. 13 amount.

Is a fund taxed in Liechtenstein?

ABB makes no tax statement on this page. Tax treatment depends on the vehicle, the investors and the structure, so it is a question for a licensed adviser before any launch. ABB does not give tax advice itself and promises no tax result. Ask the licensed partner to give you the tax position in writing before you commit.

Is a foundation, Anstalt or trust a fund vehicle?

This page makes no statement on that. The regimes covered here are the UCITS, the AIF through an AIFM and the IUG vehicle. A foundation, a trust or an Anstalt is a different structure with its own pages. Ask the licensed partner to classify yours before you plan around it, and before you describe it to investors.

Which fund types can be set up in Liechtenstein, and how do a UCITS and an AIF differ?

Three regimes: the UCITS, the AIF through an AIFM, and the IUG investment undertaking. The FMA authorises a UCITS as a product. It authorises the AIFM, not the AIF, and enters the AIF in a register. The IUG vehicle is a third regime under its own act, neither a UCITS nor an AIF, and receives an FMA certificate.

What is an Investmentunternehmen under the IUG and who may invest?

It is the IUG vehicle, open to qualified investors only. The routes are professional investors; a CHF 100,000 minimum with CHF 1 million of financial assets at subscription; a CHF 100,000 minimum after the management company or depositary assesses expertise and experience; and family or group vehicles, where a family vehicle's first subscriber must also qualify by another route.

How long does FMA authorisation take for each regime?

The statutes fix the FMA's periods and ABB adds none. UCITS: 10 working days from complete documents, extendable to two months. UCITS management company: one month, up to six. AIFM: acknowledgement in 10 working days, decision in three months, up to six. IUG management company: three months, six in special circumstances. Whether 2026 amendments change them is not verified here.

What capital does a management company or AIFM need, and does it rise with the portfolio?

Minimums are EUR 125,000 for a UCITS management company or an AIFM and EUR 300,000 for a self-managed UCITS company or AIF; under the IUG, CHF 125,000 and CHF 300,000. Above EUR 250 million of managed portfolios (CHF 250 million under the IUG) add 0.02% of the excess, with total capital capped at EUR 10 million (CHF 10 million).

Who can be the depositary of a Liechtenstein fund?

A UCITS appoints one depositary under a written contract, and a domestic AIF holds its assets with a depositary in Liechtenstein. An IUG vehicle needs a depositary too; where it does not in principle invest in financial instruments, a licensed trustee is admitted. ABB names no individual bank.

When must a small AIFM apply for full authorisation?

Within 30 calendar days of crossing its threshold. The threshold is EUR 100 million including assets acquired through borrowing and similar means, or EUR 500 million for AIF without such borrowing that allow no redemption rights for five years after the first investment. Assets managed directly or through a connected company count.

What do the FMA fees amount to?

In the 2026 text of the fee annex: AIFM authorisation with Liechtenstein as home state CHF 20,000; small AIFM registration CHF 10,000; UCITS management company CHF 20,000; UCITS without sub-funds CHF 2,500; IUG management company licence CHF 20,000; IUG certificate CHF 500. Authorisations with conditions cost more. Adviser, depositary and auditor costs are separate and not given here.

Request a fund set-up plan

No price and no promised date. One plan with the regime options, the actors and the order.

+423 210 0002 · Business Development department · Monday to Friday, 09:30-17:00 (CET/CEST) · Bahnhofstrasse 8, 9495 Schaan